Matthew J. Tucker

Professor of Chemistry | Graduate Director of Chemistry | Scientific Co-Director for Hitchcock Center for Chemical w88 casino
Headshot of Matthew Tucker.

Summary

w88 casino Interests

A major thrust of my research focuses on the development and application of novel, ultrafast laser spectroscopy techniques to observe the interplay of structure and dynamics in biologically relevant systems. Femtosecond (10-15 s) laser pulses are employed to explore new linear and nonlinear infrared spectroscopic properties of molecular systems. Initiation methods, w88 casino optical triggering, in conjunction with two-dimensional infrared (2D IR) spectroscopy are used to acquire atomic level structural information to generate snapshots of the structural evolution in various biophysical events. Such research provides an atomistic window into drug action, protein motion and folding events, the dynamical behavior of membrane proteins, or the fast folding of RNAs, all pivotal to combat prevalent diseases and to guide drug discovery.

2D IR photon echo experiments, through a detailed analysis of spectral lineshapes, cross-peaks, and time dependent changes of the spectral signatures, allow for a direct observation of site-specific events by measuring couplings between vibrations, the appearance of energy transfer, spectral diffusion or w88 casino exchange events. My research develops and utilizes a variety of current and novel infrared markers as spectroscopic rulers that deliver site-specific structural changes and their time dependence. In addition, the 2D IR spectral dynamics of the vibrational markers allow detection of the properties of water local to the regions of interest. Spectral simulation brings the results of these novel experimental techniques into relationship with theory, such as molecular dynamics and quantum mechanics.

Students in my group are exposed to both hands-on experimental laser-based research as well as the application of theory to understand the spectroscopy. They have the opportunity to work with modern ultrafast laser techniques and learn how such experiments can be applied to understand intrinsic biophysical questions. Other spectroscopic techniques, w88 casino circular dichroism, absorption, fluorescence, and vibrational spectroscopy are also utilized.

Education

  • NIH BTRC w88 casino Optical Processes Laboratory Staff Scientist (2012-2013)
  • Postdoctoral (2006-2011), w88 casino Pennsylvania (Robin M. Hochstrasser)
  • Ph.D. (2006), w88 casino Pennsylvania (Feng Gai)
  • B.S., B.A. (2000), w88 casino Scranton