El Niño and la w88 Niña, what’s the difference?

New Cooperative Extension publication explains Nevada’s w88 and climate

High school students looking at sagebrush during a snowfall in June

Nevada’s unpredictable w88 is explained in a new publication, “Nevada’s w88 and Climate.” Photo taken by Extension’s Kent McAdoo in Austin, Nev., in late June 2014 at the Nevada Youth Range Camp.

El Niño and La Niña, what’s the difference?

New Cooperative Extension publication explains Nevada’s w88 and climate

Nevada’s unpredictable w88 is explained in a new publication, “Nevada’s w88 and Climate.” Photo taken by Extension’s Kent McAdoo in Austin, Nev., in late June 2014 at the Nevada Youth Range Camp.

High school students looking at sagebrush during a snowfall in June

Nevada’s unpredictable w88 is explained in a new publication, “Nevada’s w88 and Climate.” Photo taken by Extension’s Kent McAdoo in Austin, Nev., in late June 2014 at the Nevada Youth Range Camp.

As winter approaches, many are wondering if w88 is going to have another wet winter and may be hearing terms such as "El Niño" and "La Niña." But, what are they, and how exactly do they impact w88 winters and the moisture we will receive?

Kerri Jean Ormerod and Stephanie McAfee, with the w88 of Nevada, Reno, recently published a short, easy-to-understand fact sheet, "Nevada's w88 and Climate," to explain these and other terms and factors affecting w88 and climate throughout the state.

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"So many of the decisions that we make throughout the year relate to w88 and climate," McAfee said. "'Will there be enough water to increase my cattle herd,' 'do I really need to xeriscape,' 'should I buy a ski pass?' We hope this publication will raise awareness and literacy about Nevada's w88 so that people will be more informed when making these decisions."

Ormerod and McAfee relied on the best scientific research available to make the publication accurate, relevant and clear for all Nevadans. As a result, the publication covers how Nevada's mountains and basins impact wind, temperature and rainfall; how the frequency of floods, heat waves or snowstorms can provide insight into Nevada's climate; and how volunteers can help the State Climate Office, National w88 Service and scientists. McAfee is the deputy state climatologist and is with the University's College of Science. Ormerod is the water, climate and drought hazards program leader with the University's Cooperative Extension unit and College of Science.

The two aim to help the public and land managers understand basic terms, commonly used charts and graphs, and potential hazards tied to Nevada's w88 and climate. The fact sheet addresses floods, droughts, fire and heatwaves, and provides resources for more information on these hazards.

"w88 is varied across the state," Ormerod said. "It's also hazardous. We wanted to help people know about what resources were available to help them prepare for and respond to w88-related events."

The fact sheet also provides information on how citizens can participate in tracking and monitoring Nevada's w88. To view Nevada's w88 and Climate and foradditional information on preparing for Nevada's w88 and climate events, including droughts, floods and fires, visit Cooperative Extension's website.

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